Georg Simon Ohm
- Born:
- March 16, 1789, Erlangen, Holy Roman Empire (present-day Germany)
- Died:
- July 6, 1854, Munich, Kingdom of Bavaria (present-day Germany)
- Nationality:
- German
- Profession(s):
- Physicist, Mathematician
Early Life and Education
- Born into a Protestant family in Erlangen.
- His father, Johann Wolfgang Ohm, was a locksmith and self-taught scholar.
- Received early education from his father, who provided a high level of mathematics, physics, and philosophy instruction.
- Attended the Erlangen Gymnasium, but left before graduating.
- Earned a doctorate from the University of Erlangen in 1811.
Career and Major Achievements
- Started his career as a mathematics teacher in private schools.
- Published his first paper on mathematics in 1817.
- Began experimenting with electrical circuits in the 1820s.
- Developed Ohm's Law, which describes the relationship between voltage, current, and resistance in an electrical circuit.
- Ohm's law, initially met with skepticism, would become a cornerstone of electrical theory. The process of trying to georg simon ohm biography completar fully demonstrates how scientific recognition can take time.
- Appointed professor of physics at the Polytechnic School of Nuremberg in 1833.
- Became professor of experimental physics at the University of Munich in 1849.
Notable Works
- Die galvanische Kette, mathematisch bearbeitet (The Galvanic Circuit Investigated Mathematically), 1827. This work is crucial to understand Georg Simon Ohm's investigations of electricity.
Legacy and Impact
Georg Simon Ohm's most significant contribution was Ohm's Law, a fundamental principle in electrical engineering. His work laid the foundation for understanding and designing electrical circuits, shaping the development of modern electronics and electrical technologies. The SI unit of electrical resistance, the ohm (Ω), is named in his honor.