Benjamin Franklin

Born:: January 17, 1706, Boston, Massachusetts
Died:: April 17, 1790, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
Nationality:: American
Profession(s):: Polymath: Author, Printer, Political Philosopher, Politician, Scientist, Inventor, Statesman, Diplomat

Early Life and Education

Born into a large family in Boston, Massachusetts.
Attended Boston Grammar School but left at age 10.
Apprenticed to his brother James, a printer.
Self-educated, avid reader.
Published anonymously in his brother's newspaper, The New-England Courant.

Career and Major Achievements

Established himself as a printer in Philadelphia.
Founded The Pennsylvania Gazette.
Published Poor Richard's Almanack, a highly successful publication.
Key figure in the American Revolution, representing Pennsylvania in the Continental Congress.
Served as Postmaster of Philadelphia and later Postmaster General.
Instrumental in drafting the Declaration of Independence and the United States Constitution.
Served as a diplomat to France, securing crucial French support during the Revolutionary War.

Notable Works

Poor Richard's Almanack
The Pennsylvania Gazette
As detailed in the "part 1 autobiography ben franklin", the first section of his memoirs provide significant insights into his early life.

Inventions and Scientific Contributions

Lightning rod
Bifocals
Franklin stove

Legacy and Impact

Benjamin Franklin was one of the Founding Fathers of the United States. His contributions as a statesman, diplomat, author, inventor, and scientist were instrumental in shaping the nation and continue to influence society today. He remains a symbol of American ingenuity and self-improvement.