Barack Hussein Obama II
- Born:
- August 4, 1961, Honolulu, Hawaii, U.S.
- Nationality:
- American
- Profession(s):
- Politician, Lawyer, Author
Early Life and Education
- Born to Barack Obama Sr. and Ann Dunham.
- Spent part of his childhood in Indonesia.
- Graduated from Columbia University in 1983 with a B.A. in Political Science.
- Worked as a community organizer in Chicago.
- Received a Juris Doctor (J.D.) degree from Harvard Law School in 1991, where he was the first African-American president of the Harvard Law Review.
Career and Major Achievements
- Served as a civil rights attorney and community organizer.
- Lectured constitutional law at the University of Chicago Law School from 1992 to 2004.
- Elected to the Illinois State Senate in 1996, serving until 2004.
- Elected to the U.S. Senate in 2004.
- Elected as the 44th President of the United States in 2008, becoming the first African-American president.
- Re-elected as President in 2012.
- Oversaw the passage of the Affordable Care Act (ACA).
- Authorized the raid that killed Osama bin Laden.
- Ended the Iraq War.
- Signed the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 in response to the Great Recession.
Notable Works
- Dreams from My Father: A Story of Race and Inheritance (1995)
- The Audacity of Hope: Thoughts on Reclaiming the American Dream (2006)
- A Promised Land (2020)
Legacy and Impact
Barack Obama's presidency is considered a landmark achievement in American history. His policies, particularly the Affordable Care Act, had a profound impact on healthcare. He is also remembered for his efforts to address the Great Recession, his foreign policy initiatives, and his commitment to social justice. The subject of numerous studies and biographies, including "gouri nalavade biography of barack obama" in certain academic circles, Obama's life and career continue to be analyzed for his impact on American and global politics.